Plastic Deformation of Iron Single Crystals under Simple Shear

Plastic deformation of CoO single crystals

2014 Constant strain rate compressions along 001 > have been performed on CoO single crystals (03B5 ~ 6 x 10-5 s-1). Yield stresses and work hardening rates have been measured between 77 K and 1 400 K; CoO is very strong when compared to similar compounds. Vickers indentations have been performed on { 100 }, { 110 } and { 111 } faces around the Néel temperature, i.e. between 0 °C and 40 °C...

Plastic deformation of single nanometer-sized crystals.

We report in situ electron microscopy observations of the plastic deformation of individual nanometer-sized Au, Pt, W, and Mo crystals. Specifically designed graphitic cages that contract under electron irradiation are used as nanoscopic deformation cells. The correlation with atomistic simulations shows that the observed slow plastic deformation is due to dislocation activity. Our results also...

Plastic Flow and Grain Refinement Under Simple Shear-Based Severe Plastic Deformation Processing

In the present work, effects of loading scheme and strain reversal on structure evolution are studied by using high pressure torsion (HPT) and twist extrusion (TE) techniques. High purity aluminum (99.99%) was processed at room temperature up to a total average equivalent strain of ~4.8 by TE and HPT with two deformation modes: monotonic and reversal deformation with a step of 12 ̊ rotation. It ...

Nanovoid deformation in aluminum under simple shear

We analyze the mechanisms underlying the deformation of a nanovoid in an Al crystal subjected to cyclic shear deformation using numerical simulations. Boundary and cell-size effects have been minimized by means of the quasicontinuum method. The deformation of the void entails a noticeable reduction in volume. During the loading phase, our analysis reveals several stages of stress buildup separa...

Erythrocyte deformation under shear flow.